PRCT-1302 the OCR has an invalid ip address
1. 报错信息
an internal error occurred within cluster verification framework unable to obtain network interface list from oracle clusterware PRCT-1302 the OCR has an invalid ip address format
11.2.0.3OracleRAC软件图形化安装检测报错
在群集验证框架内发生的内部错误无法从Oracle CuultWorksPRCT-1302获得网络接口列表。OCR具有无效的IP地址格式。
--文档借鉴LOB
2. 环境描述
--本次安装是VMware虚拟机上安装一套11.2.0.3版本的RAC,网卡配置节点一eth0 public/eth1 priv
节点二是eth2/eth3,想尝试一下安装是否报错,当然两个节点的Public/priv都可以正常通讯,只是网卡不同而已
--在本次安装中,图形化安装GI成功,且服务正常,在图形化安装Oracle软件时,报错如上
---解决思路- 因为本次测试很明确是网卡不同造成的,进行网卡修改操作即可
--由于解决时遇到操作有误,很多不必要的步骤进行省略
3. 操作流程
3.1修改操作系统物理网卡
--查询集群的网络、网卡配置
jx1:/home/oracle$ oifcfg getif
* 192.168.60.0 global public
* 10.0.0.0 global cluster_interconnect
Only in OCR: eth0 192.168.60.0 global public
Only in OCR: eth1 10.0.0.0 global cluster_interconnect
PRIF-29: Warning: wildcard in network parameters can cause mismatch among GPnP profile, OCR, and system --发现看起来是正常的,但事实上节点二并没有网卡eth0/eth1
--搜索信息
网上搜索,大部分问题在于私有网段、公有网段分错了
[root@vmac1 ~]# oifcfg delif -global */172.168.1.0
[root@vmac1 ~]# oifcfg setif -global eth1/172.168.1.0:cluster_interconnect
[root@vmac1 ~]# oifcfg delif -global */192.168.1.0
[root@vmac1 ~]# oifcfg setif -global eth0/192.168.1.0:public
--当前环境
本次是由于节点一、二的网卡不同导致
VMWARE虚拟机,节点一网卡eth0/eth1、 节点二网卡eth2/eth3
jx2:/home/oracle$ /sbin/ifconfig eth2
jx2:/home/oracle$ /sbin/ifconfig eth3
--对当前环境进行修改网卡网卡及配置
[root@jx2 network-scripts]# cat ifcfg-eth0
DEVICE=eth0
ONBOOT=yes
BOOTPROTO=static
HWADDR=00:0C:29:8F:B5:EA
IPADDR=192.168.60.101
PREFIX=24
GATEWAY=192.168.60.10
[root@jx2 network-scripts]# cat ifcfg-eth1
DEVICE=eth1
ONBOOT=yes
HWADDR=00:0C:29:8F:B5:E0
IPADDR=10.0.0.101
IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL=yes
NAME="System eth1"
--重启操作并不能解决问题,Oracle修改网卡,除了物理网卡配置正常外,还需要两个地方需要配置,网卡启动读取文件及OCR Profile.xml初始化文件
--重启系统,集群网络未好转
jx1:/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin$ oifcfg getif
* 192.168.60.0 global public
* 10.0.0.0 global cluster_interconnect
Only in OCR: eth0 192.168.60.0 global public
Only in OCR: eth1 10.0.0.0 global cluster_interconnect
PRIF-29: Warning: wildcard in network parameters can cause mismatch among GPnP profile, OCR, and system
3.2修改Oracle读取网卡配置文件
--还是报错,查询集群网卡绑定配置文件
--节点一 正常
jx1:/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin$ cat /etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules
# PCI device 0x8086:0x100f (e1000)
SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", DRIVERS=="?*", ATTR{address}=="00:0c:29:a5:20:22", ATTR{type}=="1", KERNEL=="eth*", NAME="eth0"
# PCI device 0x8086:0x100f (e1000)
SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", DRIVERS=="?*", ATTR{address}=="00:0c:29:a5:20:2c", ATTR{type}=="1", KERNEL=="eth*", NAME="eth1"
--节点二 异常
[root@jx2 ~]# cat /etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules
# PCI device 0x8086:0x100f (e1000)
SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", DRIVERS=="?*", ATTR{address}=="00:0c:29:a5:20:2c", ATTR{type}=="1", KERNEL=="eth*", NAME="eth1"
# PCI device 0x8086:0x100f (e1000)
SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", DRIVERS=="?*", ATTR{address}=="00:0c:29:8f:b5:ea", ATTR{type}=="1", KERNEL=="eth*", NAME="eth2"
# PCI device 0x8086:0x100f (e1000)
SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", DRIVERS=="?*", ATTR{address}=="00:0c:29:8f:b5:e0", ATTR{type}=="1", KERNEL=="eth*", NAME="eth3"
--发现节点二的集群网卡配置文件有误,进行编辑后,如下
[root@jx2 ~]# cat /etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules--添加当前主机的HWaddr地址
# PCI device 0x8086:0x100f (e1000)
SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", DRIVERS=="?*", ATTR{address}=="00:0C:29:8F:B5:EA", ATTR{type}=="1", KERNEL=="eth*", NAME="eth0"
# PCI device 0x8086:0x100f (e1000)
SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", DRIVERS=="?*", ATTR{address}=="00:0C:29:8F:B5:E0", ATTR{type}=="1", KERNEL=="eth*", NAME="eth1"
--重启集群验证 还是报错
jx1:/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin$ ./crsctl stop cluster -all
jx1:/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin$ ./crsctl start cluster -all
--
jx1:/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin$ oifcfg getif
* 192.168.60.0 global public
* 10.0.0.0 global cluster_interconnect
Only in OCR: eth0 192.168.60.0 global public
Only in OCR: eth1 10.0.0.0 global cluster_interconnect
PRIF-29: Warning: wildcard in network parameters can cause mismatch among GPnP profile, OCR, and system
3.3修改Oracle集群初始化profile.xml文件
--说明:此文件路径
/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/gpnp/jx1/profiles/peer
profile.xml --文件名称
--此文件,可以vi编辑,但是重启集群不生效,因此必须使用oracle集群任何的修改命令才OK
--修改网卡001 --此操作步骤有问题,作为操作记录
[root@jx1 peer]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/oifcfg setif -global eth0/192.168.60.0:public
[root@jx1 peer]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/oifcfg setif -global eth1/10.0.0.0:cluster_interconnect
jx1:/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin$ oifcfg getif
* 192.168.60.0 global public
* 10.0.0.0 global cluster_interconnect
eth0 192.168.60.0 global public
eth1 10.0.0.0 global cluster_interconnect
Only in OCR: eth0 192.168.60.0 global cluster_interconnect,public
PRIF-51: interface [eth0] is set to both public and cluster_interconnect
PRIF-29: Warning: wildcard in network parameters can cause mismatch among GPnP profile, OCR, and system
--由于添加网卡过程中,可能存在异常,报如上错误,查询Profile文件,发现存在多个网卡配置文件
--使用备份的Profile.xml文件进行还原操作
--修改网卡002-- 正确操作步骤 --修改前先备份
[root@jx1 peer]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/oifcfg setif -global eth0/192.168.60.0:public
[root@jx1 peer]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/oifcfg setif -global eth1/10.0.0.0:cluster_interconnect
[root@jx1 peer]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/oifcfg getif
* 192.168.60.0 global public
* 10.0.0.0 global cluster_interconnect
eth1 10.0.0.0 global cluster_interconnect
eth0 192.168.60.0 global public
PRIF-29: Warning: wi
[root@jx1 peer]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/oifcfg delif -global */192.168.60.0
[root@jx1 peer]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/oifcfg delif -global */10.0.0.0
[root@jx1 peer]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/oifcfg getif
eth1 10.0.0.0 global cluster_interconnect
eth0 192.168.60.0 global public
--当使用delif时,可能存在profile.xml文件未删除情况,可以还原profile.xml文件,再次尝试,如还不行,则重启集群后,在进行修改
--RAC维护命令
--停止、启动集群
./crsctl stop cluster -all
./crsctl start cluster -all
--查询集群资源状态
./crsctl stat res -t
--集群高可用资源状态监测
jx1:/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin$ ./crsctl check has
jx1:/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin$ ./crsctl check crs